The electric guitar, a cornerstone of modern music, has seen countless iterations, designs, and innovations. But few series have captured the essence of a decade and left a legacy as indelible as the Ibanez RG from the nineties. For guitarists, particularly those drawn to the realms of hard rock and metal, the RG wasn’t just an instrument; it was a statement. A declaration of intent. A tool for shredding, riffing, and pushing musical boundaries. This exploration dives into the world of the Ibanez RG guitars of the 1990s, uncovering the design, features, impact, and lasting appeal that defined a generation of guitar players.
The roots of the RG, or “Roadstar Guitar,” can be traced back to the late eighties, where Ibanez sought to capture the energy and innovation of the burgeoning shred guitar movement. Building on the success of their previous models, Ibanez aimed to craft a guitar specifically tailored for speed, playability, and aggressive aesthetics. The nineties saw the RG series reach its peak, becoming a global phenomenon in the guitar world.
Defining Design: The Form and Function
The first glance at an Ibanez RG from the nineties instantly reveals a bold design. The body, the canvas for its sonic prowess, typically employs a double-cutaway design, a choice that enhances access to the higher frets, a crucial element for soloists and shredders. This shape wasn’t just about looks; it contributed directly to the guitar’s exceptional playability. Most 90s RG guitars featured a thin, streamlined profile. These guitars were often constructed from basswood, a wood known for its balanced tone and comfortable weight, or occasionally mahogany for a warmer, fuller sound. The choice of wood influenced the guitar’s overall character, playing a crucial role in the instrument’s overall tone.
Finishes were a crucial part of the RG’s appeal. This was the era of vibrant colors and eye-catching aesthetics. You could find RGs in a dazzling array of finishes: neon pinks, eye-searing greens, electric blues, and a plethora of metallic options. These bold colors were a perfect match for the high-energy music the guitars were designed for. Burst finishes, with the darker edges transitioning to a lighter center, were also popular, adding a touch of classic elegance to the modern design. The paint jobs weren’t just cosmetic; they were another expression of the player’s identity.
The RG Body
The RG body had an unmistakable look that made it instantly recognizable. The double-cutaway design allowed for complete and easy access to the upper frets of the guitar, which was perfect for the fast soloing techniques popular at the time. The thin profile also contributed to the guitar’s sleek aesthetic.
Finish and Materials
In the 90s, Ibanez used a variety of woods and finishes. Basswood was common for its balanced tonal characteristics, while mahogany added warmth. Finishes ranged from vibrant solid colors to classic burst patterns. Metallic and flaked finishes were also present, catering to the flashy style of the era.
Speed and Precision: The Wizard Neck
Perhaps the most defining feature of the nineties Ibanez RG was its neck. Enter the Wizard neck, a revelation for players seeking effortless speed and precision. It was thin, fast, and incredibly comfortable, allowing for lightning-fast runs and intricate fingerwork. The Wizard profile was significantly thinner than many other guitar necks of the time, and it’s a key reason why the RG became a favorite among technically proficient guitarists.
The Wizard neck was usually constructed from maple, a bright and resonant wood that contributed to the guitar’s overall clarity. The fretboard, typically made of rosewood, provided a smooth playing surface and a warm tonal character. The combination of maple for the neck and rosewood for the fretboard was a recipe for enhanced playability and tonal balance. The frets themselves were often jumbo-sized, making it easier to bend strings and articulate notes clearly. The Wizard neck allowed guitarists to push the boundaries of what was possible, inspiring players worldwide to explore new techniques.
Wizard Neck Features
The Wizard neck was a slim, fast, and comfortable neck designed for effortless playing. It was typically made of maple for brightness, and rosewood for a smooth playing surface. Jumbo frets were common for easier string bending and clear note articulation.
Power and Control: Hardware and Electronics
The RG’s hardware and electronics were as crucial as its body and neck. The tremolo system was a defining element, allowing for dramatic pitch bends, dive bombs, and expressive vibrato. The most common tremolo system found on the nineties Ibanez RG was some variation of the Floyd Rose, or a licensed version of the Floyd Rose, such as the Lo-Pro Edge. The Lo-Pro Edge, known for its low profile and enhanced tuning stability, was a premium tremolo option offering excellent performance and precision. These tremolo systems locked the strings down, allowing for extreme tremolo use without sacrificing tuning integrity.
The pickup configuration varied, but HSH (humbucker-single-humbucker) setups were common. This configuration gave players versatility. The humbuckers provided a powerful, high-output tone perfect for heavy riffs and soaring leads. The single-coil pickup in the middle position offered a brighter, clearer sound, ideal for clean tones and chord work. The RG’s electronics were designed to deliver maximum flexibility.
The control layout was simple and effective: a volume knob, a tone knob, and a five-way pickup selector switch. This arrangement allowed guitarists to quickly and easily adjust their sound during a performance or recording.
Tremolo Systems
The RG frequently featured a Floyd Rose or licensed versions like the Lo-Pro Edge, allowing for extreme pitch bends and dive bombs. These systems were known for their locking capabilities, which ensured tuning stability.
Pickup Configuration
The HSH (humbucker-single-humbucker) pickup configuration gave players tonal versatility. Humbuckers provided high-output power, while the single-coil offered a brighter, cleaner tone.
A Diverse Lineup: Key Models and Their Legacy
The Ibanez RG from the nineties came in a variety of models, each with its own unique features and appeal. The RG550 and RG570 were early cornerstones of the series’ success. The RG550 often featured a distinctive sharktooth inlay pattern on the fretboard. The RG570, while similar, offered variations in finishes and sometimes used different hardware. These models were instrumental in establishing the RG’s reputation for quality and performance. They showcased the core attributes that made the series so popular.
The introduction of seven-string guitars also marked a significant moment for the RG series. The RG7 series catered to the needs of guitarists exploring lower tunings and heavier sounds. These guitars offered extended range and a wider tonal palette. These guitars were instrumental in the rise of metal and progressive music.
While not as prolific as their modern counterparts, some nineties RG models explored higher-end features. They often featured more exotic woods, premium hardware, and meticulous craftsmanship. They showed the dedication to quality and innovation at Ibanez.
RG550 and RG570
These were some of the earliest and most popular models. Key features included the Wizard neck and a range of vibrant finishes.
RG7 Series
The RG7 series catered to the demand for 7-string guitars in the heavier genres, giving guitarists an extended range and new tonal possibilities.
The RG and the Music of the Era: Shaping Sound
The impact of the nineties Ibanez RG on popular music is undeniable. This guitar was embraced by guitarists across genres. Hard rock and metal were the RG’s primary stomping grounds, but its versatility allowed it to venture into other styles. The RG’s features aligned perfectly with the trends of the time. Its fast neck, high-output pickups, and aggressive aesthetic made it a natural fit for the fast-paced, technically demanding music of the era.
Many prominent guitarists endorsed or used the Ibanez RG during the nineties. These players became synonymous with the guitar, further solidifying its reputation. These players helped to propel the RG into the global spotlight.
The shift in guitar sounds during the nineties was significant, with a focus on higher gain, tighter riffs, and increased technical proficiency. The RG was at the forefront of this sonic evolution. Its design enabled and facilitated the development of these new sounds and techniques.
Musical Influence
The RG was widely used in hard rock and metal genres, but its versatility allowed for use in a variety of musical styles. It was designed to cater to the fast paced and technically focused music prevalent in the era.
Famous Users
Many well-known guitarists used Ibanez RGs, bolstering the guitar’s reputation within the music community. These endorsements helped push the RG to international popularity.
Valuing the Past: Collecting and Assessing
Today, nineties Ibanez RG guitars are highly sought after. Their value depends on factors such as model, condition, and rarity. Models like the RG550 and RG570 remain popular. Rarity of finishes or special edition models can increase their value. Collector interest in vintage guitars continues to increase, especially for those with a specific connection to a certain period.
Condition is an important factor when considering buying a used 90s RG. Look for fret wear, potential issues with the tremolo system, and any signs of neck warping. The best place to find these guitars is online marketplaces. However, seeking out reputable vintage guitar stores can increase the likelihood of finding a well-maintained instrument.
Market Value
The value of these guitars depend on various factors. Model, condition, and rarity of the guitar’s finish affect its value in the marketplace. Some models, such as the RG550 and RG570, remain particularly sought after.
Collecting Tips
When buying, it’s important to check the condition of key components. Wear on the frets, issues with the tremolo, and neck warping should be considered. Online marketplaces and vintage guitar shops are great places to find them.
Enduring Influence: A Lasting Legacy
The Ibanez RG from the nineties had a profound impact on guitar design. Its design continues to influence the aesthetics of other guitars. Its fast neck profile set a standard for playability. The RG’s focus on speed and technical proficiency contributed to the evolution of guitar playing.
The Ibanez RG remains a popular choice for guitarists. Modern versions of the RG continue to offer the same qualities that made the nineties models so successful. The legacy of the nineties RG endures in the ongoing evolution of the series.
The Ibanez RG guitars from the nineties were more than just instruments; they were a symbol of the era. These guitars were crafted to empower players. They pushed musical boundaries and continue to inspire generations of musicians. Exploring a nineties Ibanez RG is to experience a slice of rock and metal history.
